Tuesday, December 24, 2019
Quest for Personal Identity in Toni Morrisons the Bluest Eye
Post World War I, many new opportunities were given to the growing and expanding group of African Americans living in the North. Almost 500,00 African Americans moved to the northern states between 1910 and 1920. This was the beginning of a continuing migration northward. More than 1,500,000 blacks went north in the 1930s and 2,500,00 in the 1940s. Life in the North was very hard for African Americans. Race riots, limited housing resulting in slum housing, and restricted job opportunities were only a few of the many hardships that the African American people had to face at this time. Families often had to separate, social agencies were overcrowded with people that all needed help, crime rates increased and many otherâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦`Crazy foo...my floor, mess ...look what you...get on out...crazy...crazy...my floor , my floor.... Her words were hotter and darker than the smoking berries. The little [white] girl in pink started to cry. Mrs. Breedlove turned to her. `Hush, baby, hush. Dont cry no more (Morrison 109). Her mother viewed Pecola as an obstacle that had the potential to get in the way of her white charges happiness and consequently her happiness. Her mother refused to show any love to Pecola because it might interfere with more important things. For a little girl, the love of her mother is the most important love she can receive. Without that, how can she think that she is worth anything at all? Finally the rape by her father is the last evidence Pecola needs to believe completely that she is an ugly unlovable girl. While in most cases a father figure is one who little girls look to for guidance and approval, Cholly is the exact opposite. He hurts Pecola in a physical way that in one attempt measures up to the years of hurtful mockery. He took away from her the one thing that was utterly and completely hers. After the rape, Pecola was never even remotely the same: She was so sad to see. Grown people looked away; children, those who were not frightened by her, laughed outright. The damage done was total. She spent her days, walking up and down her head jerking to the beat of a drummer so distant only she could hear.Show MoreRelatedBeauty Is Pain And Its Effect On Society1401 Words à |à 6 Pages1970ââ¬â¢s disco, the definition of ââ¬Å"attractivenessâ⬠continues to evolve. Toni Morrisonââ¬â¢s Nobel Prize-winning novel, The Bluest Eye, explores themes of beauty and the power of appearance. During the 1940ââ¬â¢s, amidst World War II conflict, the ââ¬Å"Aryan raceâ⬠was praised/idolized for fair skin, light eyes, and blonde hair. Pecola, a young, low-class black girl strives to achieve this standard of beauty in hopes of discovering happiness/personal fulfillment in a world full/plagued with of moral unease. But to whatRead MoreThe Bluest Eye, And Marilynne Robinson s Housekeeping2047 Words à |à 9 Pagessociety have a consistent, unavoidable impact on the individual and our own sense of identity. Whether it is the home we grow up in, the societal standards we face, or the relationships we lose and make, self-identification is significantly inf luenced by our surroundings. This journey to find oneself is a central theme within both Toni Morrisonââ¬â¢s novel, The Bluest Eye, and Marilynne Robinsonââ¬â¢s, Housekeeping. The Bluest Eye tells the story of Pecola Breedlove, a young African American girl who yearns
Sunday, December 15, 2019
Solar Power Free Essays
string(54) " was the equivalent of about 20 nuclear power plants\." ABSTRACT The assignment is based on solar energy and the title is ââ¬Å"Solar Energy: and infinite resource meeting our infinite demand. â⬠Firstly, solar energy is then introduced where it states that the energy radiated from sun is the solar energy which is essential for Earth. The aspects to be covered and the motivation for choosing solar energy are then explained. We will write a custom essay sample on Solar Power or any similar topic only for you Order Now Pictures of solar cells are provided to have a better view of how solar power is generated. In addition, the importance of solar power is explained which says that solar energy is important to nature as it is the power source of life and a clean energy as it helps to keep the environment green. Secondly, the process of generating solar power from solar energy is explained with the help of a diagram. Next, real life examples of how solar power is harnessed in different countries are given. The examples are described in details and the use of solar power in Germany and Bangladesh is highlighted. Then, a table is included which represents the largest photovoltaic power stations around the world. You can read also Thin Film Solar Cell After that, some plans of using solar power in future are given in details. It further talks about the future of solar power in Bangladesh and India. Finally, the assignment is concluded with the thought that solar energy is a renewable resource which when used causes no pollution and for this reason, the world is watching that solar energy is not only capable of saving electricity but also it has many offerings that goes beyond what most people think. Solar Energy: An infinite resource meeting our infinite demand Introduction Sun had been the main source of energy since the Earth was born. It is the source for primary production. People have been using the energy of Sun in various ways. Apart from these usages, people have finally learnt to generate Solar Power from the solar energy. The Sun is 150 kilometers away, and amazingly powerful. Just the tiny fraction of the Sunââ¬â¢s energy that hits the Earth (around a hundredth of a millionth of a percent) is enough to meet our power needs many times over. In fact, every minute, enough energy arrives at the Earthââ¬â¢s surface to meet our demands for a whole year ââ¬â it the energy could be harnessed properly. That is, Solar Energy is an infinite resource meeting our infinite demand. The sun produces a tremendous amount of energy. Every second, more thanà 4 million metric tonsà of hydrogen is converted into helium. But even at this rate, the sun will continue producing solar energy for anotherà 5 billion years. As a result, solar energy is considered the ultimateà renewable energy. Aspect to be covered: The use of solar energy to generate solar power (solar cells) and save electricity. Motivation: Nowadays, non-renewable resources are at crisis. In Bangladesh, electricity consumption is high and it fails to meet the demand. Bangladesh suffers load shedding at a high rate. Therefore, in order to save electricity, people must come forward and learn to harness solar energy in order to produce solar power. The more efficiently the solar energy can be harnessed, the more electricity can be saved. Using solar energy we will be able to reduce our carbon footprint and be free from rising utility rates. Importance of Solar Energy Generating Solar Power involves no pollution. Environmentally, it is the most Clean and Green energy. Solar energy is clean, renewable (unlike gas, oil, and coal), and sustainable, helping to protect our environment. Solar Energy Is Important In Nature: Solar energy is an important part of almost every life process, if not, all life processes. Plants and animals, alike, use solar energy to produce important nutrients in their cells. Plants use the energy to produce the green chlorophyll that they need to survive, while humans use the sun rays to produce vitamin D in their bodies. However, when man learned to actually convert solar energy into usable energy, it became even more important. Solar Energy Is Important As Clean Energy: Since solar energy is completely natural, it is considered a clean energy source. It does not disrupt the environment or create a threat to Eco-systems the way oil and some other energy sources might. It does not cause greenhouse gases, air or water pollution. The small amount of impact it does have on the environment is usually from the chemicals and solvents that are used during the manufacture of the photovoltaic cells that are needed to convert the sunââ¬â¢s energy into electricity. This is a small problem compared to the huge impact that one oil spill can have on the environment. The Conversion of Solar Energy to Solar Power Solar Cells (also called ââ¬Å"Photovoltaicâ⬠, ââ¬Å"PVâ⬠, or ââ¬Å"Photoelectricâ⬠cells) convert sunlight into electricity. It is made up of three subsystems * The PV Devices generate the solar power by converting sunlight into direct-current (DC) electricity. * The BOS consists of all the equipment between the PV devices and the load. It includes the structure for mounting the PV devices, he power conditioning equipment to convert the DC electricity to alternating current (AC) for the use by the load, and batteries for storing the PV generated electricity if desired. The Load is simply the device that uses the electricity. The television is a good example of a load. Case Studies: * Germany has long been the world leader in producing solar electricity Some people believe that Germanyââ¬â¢s walk away from nuclear power will lead ità down to more fossil fuel plants ownà and all the CO2 emissions that come with them. But the country was cranking solar electric ity like it or no nation ever has, according to the International Economic Platform for Renewable Energies in Muenster. The group said in a press release last Saturday that photovoltaic operations in Germany were producing at 22 gigawatts for a cloudless stretch beginning at around noon on Friday, May 25, 2012. As the institute pointed out, that was the equivalent of about 20 nuclear power plants. You read "Solar Power" in category "Papers" Germany has long been the world leader in producing solar electricity, in large measure because over a decade ago it implemented ââ¬Å"feed in tariffsâ⬠(FiTs) that essentially pay people and businesses for generating solar. Germany has been cutting those tariffs steadily, and at an accelerating pace as plunging prices of solar panels makes them less necessary. The FiTs have encouraged solar uptake and have led to lower prices through manufacturing economies of scale. On top of that, Chinese manufacturers have pushed prices down. Germanââ¬â¢s Parliament recently sped up FiT cuts in part because the subsidy has led to higher electricity prices,à a Bloomberg Businessweek story noted two months ago. The importance of solar is now greater than ever in Germany, following the countryââ¬â¢s decision to abandon nuclear power after Japanââ¬â¢s Fukushima nuclear meltdown in March 2011. The world is watching this one. * Exploration of Solar Power In Bangladesh Bangladesh is a massively power-deficient country with peak power shortages of around 25%. More than 60% of its people do not have access to the power grid. The country only producesà 3500-4200à MW of electricity against a daily demand for 4000-5200 MW on average, according to official estimates. Solar energy is an ideal solution as it can provide grid less power and is totally clean in terms of pollution and health hazards. Since it saves money on constructing electricity transmission lines, itââ¬â¢s economical as well. Little wonder thatà it is becoming popular in Bangladesh. The number of households using solar panels has now crossed the one million mark, the fastest expansion of solar use anywhere in the world. In 2002, just 7,000 households in Bangladesh were using solar panels, but now more than one million households, or five million people, are benefitting from solar energy. The Government of Bangladesh has also withdrawn all the import tariff and VAT (Value Added Tax) on the raw materials of solar panels for the current fiscal year. In his budget speech, the Finance Minister Abul Mal Abdul Muhit said that Bangladesh gets about 250 to 300 sunny days on average per year (rainy days are not included). He added that since the maintenance cost is very low, we could massively increase the use of solar power in the country. The solar panel providers in Bangladesh are now expecting the price of batteries and accessories to drastically reduce. In fact, solar panels and accessories imported from countries in the developed world like Germany cost a lot, but the same panels manufactured in China cost much less. In the capital city, Dhaka, the power department has set a pre-condition of installing solar panels on buildings applying for new connections. In the villages, solar power is even being used to operate pumps for irrigation. Today both urban city dwellers and villagers in remote areas of Bangladesh are using solar energy. Photo Voltaic Power Stations Worldââ¬â¢s largest photovoltaic power stations (50 MW or larger)| PV power station| Country| DC peak power (MW)| Notes| Agua Caliente Solar Project| USA| over 200| 397 MW when complete| Charanka Solar Park| India| 214| Completed 2012| Golmud Solar Park| China| 200| Completed 2011| Sarnia Photovoltaic Power Plant| Canada| 97[24]| Constructed 2009ââ¬â2010| Montalto di Castro Photovoltaic Power Station| Italy| 84. | Constructed 2009ââ¬â2010| Finsterwalde Solar Park| Germany| 80. 7| Phase I completed 2009, phase II and III 2010| Okhotnykovo Solar Park| Ukraine| 80| Completed 2011| Solarpark Senftenberg| Germany| 78| Phase II and III completed 2011, another 70 MW phase planned| Lieberose Photovoltaic Parkà | Germany| 71. 8| | Rovigo Photovoltaic Power Plant| Italy| 70| Completed November 2010| Olmedilla Photovoltaic Park| Spain| 60| Completed September 2008| Strasskirchen Solar Park| Germany| 54| | Puertollano Photovoltaic Park| Spain| 50| opened 2008| Possible future projections and recommendations: In Bangladesh, Gazipur Solar Panel Plant will be initiating soon BANECO Solar Energy Ltd. , a German-Bangladesh joint-venture, will start manufacturing European standard solar panel in the country very soon. The company has already set up a manufacturing plant at Gazipur at a cost of Tk. 27. 27 crore in effort to reduce countryââ¬â¢s dependence on import of Solar Panel. In addition, BANECO has a plan to manufacture solar power station in each district, solar irrigation pump and solar streetlight gradually. * Powering Streetlights in Dhaka with Solar Power Currently, Dhaka uses around 22,000 sodium lights and 57,000 fluorescent lights for its streetlights. Plans are afoot to have solar-powered lights at 100 traffic intersections under a separate project funded by the World Bank. The solar panels will also power automatic time-countdown displays at intersections to tell motorists when the next change of lights will be. The power demands of traffic lights are insignificant, but officials said the project will raise awareness among the motorists about green technology. * Planning 1000 MW Solar Power Plant in Gujarat, India Taking cue from Gujarat, Damodar Valley Corporation (DVC) proposes to set up solar power plant atop 2,494 kilometers long network of canals that has the potential to generate up to 1,000 mw green solar power. Setting up solar power plant atop water canal eliminates the need for land acquisition and water evaporation from the canal that is quite high in India with sunshine for nearly 300 days in a year. Future of Solar Power: The future of solar PV looks rather bright. The industry has consistently been able to lower the cost of solar panels. If this trend can be maintained for the next 10 years, and if subsidies are continued for that period, there is a real prospect for solar to become cost competitive on its own (that is, without a subsidy), at least for commercial installations. Utility-scale installations will take longer to become competitive. Conclusion Solar energy is lauded as an inexhaustible fuel source that is pollution and often noise free. The technology is also versatile. For example, solar cells generate energy for far-out places like satellites in Earth orbit and cabins deep in the Rocky Mountains as easily as they can power downtown buildings and futuristic cars. Todayââ¬â¢s solar product offerings go way beyond what most people think of when they hear the term ââ¬Ësolar powerââ¬â¢ or ââ¬Ësolar energyââ¬â¢ ââ¬â typically they imagine solar electric panels on a roof converting sunlight into electricity. While these ââ¬Ëphoto voltaicââ¬â¢ panels do represent a piece of the solar pie, many more solar-powered products and technologies utilizing the sunââ¬â¢s energy now exist. Solar PV systems, battery-backed off-grid systems, solar farms and more are at the forefront of the solar power world innovations, with more to come. References http://environment. nationalgeographic. om/environment/global-warming/solar-power-profile/ http://www. solar-energy-at-home. com/why-use-solar-energy. html http://www. darvill. clara. net/altenerg/solar. htm http://www. smartplanet. com/blog/intelligent-energy/solar-electricity-world-record-germany-cranks-half-its-power-with-pv/16354 http://www. reuters. com/article/2012/07/05/us-banglades h-solar-idUSBRE8640DM20120705 http://www. energybangla. com/ http://cdkn. org/2011/07/explosion-of-solar-power-in-bangladesh/ http://www. mydigitalfc. com/news/dvc-plans-1000-mw-solar-power-plant-over-water-canal-network-586 How to cite Solar Power, Papers Solar Power Free Essays Peter Maloney writes in his article, â⬠Environmentalists Against Solar Powerâ⬠that solar power projects are facing major scrutiny, not from the coal or oil industry, but from environmentalists. Maloney says that Southern California is pushing for solar power in the desert cause the amount of sunlight with virtually no clouds, ââ¬Å"but its also the home to the Mojave ground squirrel, the desert tortoise and the burrowing owl, and to human residentsâ⬠. Maloney also states that the US Bureau of Land Management says that it had applications submitted for solar power that would cover 78,490 acres in the desert. We will write a custom essay sample on Solar Power or any similar topic only for you Order Now For the entire US, the number of applications grew from zero two years ago to more than 125 with enouch potential electrical power of 70,000 megawatts or the equivalent to 70 large coal plants. The rush to try and get this land is caused by a California Law that calls for 20 percent of the stateââ¬â¢s electricity must come from renewable resources by 2010. Jim Harvey, who is the founder of the Alliance for Responsible Energy Policy, is quoted by Maloney saying, â⬠Our position is that none of this is needed. We support renewable energy, and we support Californiaââ¬â¢s renewable energy targets, but we think it can be done through rooftop solarâ⬠. Harvey also pointed out the success that Germany was having by using rooftop solar panels. The way it works is that the government offers payments for electricity generated from solar panels. The payment is roughly 50 cents per kilowatt hour. The average payment in the US in 11 cents per kilowatt hour, but the payments would not be as high as the German payments here. Maloney goes on to say not only would the solar panels destroy habitats, it would run the deserts small water supply, as it is, even more scarce. The mirror and solar panels would have to be washed, and some panels use turbines which would require more water. Terry Frewin, chairman of the Sierra Clubââ¬â¢s California/Nevada desert commitee, says that â⬠solar panels destroy all natice resources on site, and have indirect and irreversible impacts on surrounding wildernessâ⬠. At the current rate of adding 200 megawatts of rooftop solar panels a year, it would take ââ¬Å"100 years to meet the 20 percent renewable [target set] by Californiaâ⬠. The first major debate over a large solar power project was over the 250 acres of land, which was on the outskirts of Victorville, California, on the western side of the Mojave that was gonna be used for the solar panels. Inland hired people to look for the endangered ground squirrel and desert tortoise. No squirrels were found but some tortoises were, so the Inland, cmpany building the panels, said for every acre of lost habitat they would buy one acre of land to offset it. Although it would cost some ââ¬Å"6.5 million to 10 million dollarsâ⬠to buy the offsetting acreage. How to cite Solar Power, Essay examples
Saturday, December 7, 2019
Care plan Management
Question: Explain Care plan for Mr. Lee. Answer: Care plan for Mr. Lee PROBLEM/ISSUE GOAL OF CARE NURSING INTERVENTIONS RATIONALE INDICATORS PLAN IS EFFECTIVE PHYSICAL Mechanical fall and risk of harm Prevention of fall for promoting independence, enhancing physical movement and providing safe environment Appointing a support worker to Mr. Lee. Assessment of his vision and physical ability Balance assessment- for promoting his muscle strengthening Assessing his eyesight is the primary intervention for Mr. Lee to reduce his fall risk because the blurred or impaired vision is general symptoms in older adults of his age. The blurred or impaired vision enhances the risk of fall and chances of physical injury (Morgan Yoder, 2012). As he has a history of fall from tool during gardening, reducing the risk of fall is necessary. Appointing a support worker would be helpful for Mr. Lee because the support worker would enhance his ability to complete his ADLs. the support worker can assess his mobility and physical ability regularly and based on the reports proper interventions can be recommended (Reuben Tinetti, 2012). Mr. Lee participated in a 12 week program for enhanced balance and muscle strengthening. The support worker reduced the harmful and hazardous materials from Mr. Lees house. Mr. Lee showed empowered behaviour and improved mobility Physical exercise including aerobic and walking interventions Physical exercise is necessary with age the normal muscle strength declines with increased risk of falling. It would also enhance his abilities of movement and completing ADLs (Rosemond et al., 2012) Eliminating hazardous materials from his surrounding areas within his home As Mr. Lee stays alone at his home, the chance of falling enhance along with risk of physical harm. The support worker would reduce harm through the elimination of hazardous elements including acids, knife, chemical strippers and fire extinguishers (Brownie Nancarrow, 2013). Enhanced mobility Gardening interventions Onder et al., (2012) analysed the role of gardening in mental and physical wellbeing of older adults. It enhances the hand strength and pinch force. Positive results from gardening would enhance the self-esteem level. Along with the exercise program. Gardening can be both energetic and relaxing for him MENTAL Deterioration in mental health, Loss and grief, Risky behaviour Enhancing mental relaxation decrease sympathetic outputs Tai chi intervention Tai chi is a traditional Chinese exercise which is used as martial arts for health benefits. The practice involves sequences of flowing movements along with changed mental focus, coordination, breathing and relaxation. It would help Mr. Lee to improve her mental health. The intervention has been reported as the meditative movements for enhancing mental functioning (Gillespie et al., 2012) Tai chi and person-centred care were useful for their enhanced recovery of mental health. After attending a 8 week counselling session, he showed enhanced self-confidence and decreased hesitation. Enhancing self--confidence Person-entered Health counselling Person-centred health counselling and therapeutic communication stimulation can be the best intervention for Mr. Lee to enhance his self confidence. Upon assessment, the person-centred counselling would help him to deal with his loss and grief for his wife and dear ones (Cameron et al., 2012) Making him aware of his status and promoting self-help Individual Health promotion Health promotion is necessary for Mr. Lee for enhancing his knowledge about his actual health status. In this health promotion, Mr. Lee would be provided all the necessary information about his health assessment, counselling and other health intervention along with their importance (Takahashi et al., 2012). It would help him to build sufficient knowledge to promote self-management and self-management is important at this age. Aged And Community Services Australia (ACSA) (www.agedcare.org.au, 2016/ 0396001988/ Blackburn North Victoria) is another organization which provides care to the patients by developing adequacy and development in both political and public areas. they are always ready with their legal advices for the patient whenever needed. They also provide different kinds of information like the eligibility and conditions for the location by giving the pamphlet. They also give design employment to the unemployed people by creating social clubs also provide home furnishing to the immigrants. Lee is excited to use this services as his friend has given positive feedback about this services. SOCIAL Social isolation, Less involvement with others, silent most of the time, Decreased self-confidence Enhanced social involvement Involvement with catholic groups at St. Pauls church regularly Mr. Lee has a background of migration from China to Australia at the age of 12 and he has lost his father at early age. Therefore, there was a cultural issue identified and at his end of life stage. Therefore, his involvement with his society can improve his health and well being (Smith et al., 2012). Therefore, the nursing intervention would be targeted towards his enhanced involvement with catholic church. Decreased social isolation would reduce the risk of depression Attending creative workshops and his involvement with his catholic society friends at St. Paul church enhanced his negative thinking towards his life as well as enhanced his creative thinking Enhanced interaction with others and mental wellbeing Group creative education Creative interaction with others is a great way to engage older people in community it also helps to enhance their self confidence and the urge of living. Creative education would include art and craft education which is a well known recreation activities suitable for aged care services. Creative practices like painting, participating in art and craft workshops and creation of art and craft would promote the critical thinking and judgement skills, thereby enhancing positive interaction with others (Zarit Zarit, 2012). EMOTIONAL Anxious nature Behavioural and communication improvement Behavioural activation and pleasant events, cognitive training The behavioural activation programs through the therapeutic communication stimulation can be helpful for Mr. Lee to improve his current health status. The therapeutic stimulation would initially need the establishment of positive relationship within the nurse and Mr. Lee (Wright Leahe, 2012). It would enhance his cognitive thinking and positivity which would be sufficient for his emotional well being. The support from the positive relationship with the nurse would promote his positive judgment and wellbeing. Carers Australia (www.carersaustralia.com.au, 2016/+61 262790200) is the foundation of the old aged homes. One of the Australias integral health care system. it is mainly responsible for the medication management. It provides social, financial and emotional support to the elderly patients. Mr. Lee is looking forward to this service to improve social connectedness. The organization help the patients to get organized, remind them with the dates of their appointments and with the dealing of the emergency. They also provide transportation assistance in case of medical urgency. They also look after the Holocaust elderly survivors. The sessions of therapeutic communication stimulation helped Mr. Lee to improve his communication and interaction which reduced his risk of anxiety. The relaxing and supportive exercise helped in improving his emotional wellbeing Decreased mobility and related depression Improving physical disability and related emotional wellbeing Exercise and walking Relaxing exercise and regular walking has been reported to enhance the emotional well being of geriatric patient. The physical disability is one of the most common causes of emotional issues. A walking programme for three times a week over six months can improve the mental and emotional well being (Li et al., 2012). It has been also reported that relaxing physical exercise improve the hormone regulation in the body and thereby controlling depression and anxiety related symptoms. Engagement in regular exercise and walking program would also help him to reduce his loss and grief related depression symptoms. Decreased sense of emotion Emotional health boost Computer games and brainstorming It has been proved that older adults, who are involved in computer games and brainstorming activities, have been shown to have positive results in recreation programs. It can also enhance his social involvement with others who plays videogame, thereby reduction of his loneliness and social isolation problem would also be resolved. The Aged And Care Assessment Team (www.myagedcare.gov.au, 2016/1800200422) is an independent multi disciplinary organization, which provides free care to the people with age above 65 years. It relates to respite and transition care, aged care of residential and packages of home care. The respite care is like an emergency or temporary care, which is given to the elderly people who have an intellectual disability. This care provides a positive feeling to the patients receiving this. Lee is excited to use this services as her friend has given positive feedback about this services ACAT gives continuous services by doing their daily tasks and looking after their personal care 24x7. They try to make the patients feel at home and comfort them in every means. HANDOVER TO ACAT RN Identify- Peta Harbour, registered nurse, New South Wales hospital Situation- The patient has been come for primary health care facility after completing his 75+ annual health assessment with a health care practitioner. He has been reported with decreased social, physical, mental and emotional wellbeing. Now, the major priority for the patient is to make a action plan for his health and well being after assessing his past history which has been reported by the health care practitioner. Background- Thomas Lee, the current patient is a 68 years old male who has been migrated from china to Australia when he was 12 years old and he is a retired carpenter. He can speak English fluently. He sold veggie at local market. He has lost his wife recently and has no children. It made him lonely as he stays alone at her house. However, he receives aged care pension. Analyzing his current health history, it has been revealed that he received tetanus, pneumonia and influenza vaccines till 2015. His family history revealed that he lost his father when he was a child and his mother died at the age of 89. He has a sibling who lives in another state, thus there is less chance to meet Mr. Lee frequently. Assessment- The current care plan of the patient revealed that improving his mobility, reducing the risk of fall and injury and enhancing his emotional and mental wellbeing are the care priorities for Mr. Lee. In this context, it has also been found that physical exercise plan, social involvement, reducing his loneliness and depression related to loss and grief is important for his palliative care services (Morgan Yoder, 2012). Request- The ACAT assessment and other two community service would provide emotional, financial along with personal care services at any time which is necessary for the older adult people (Reuben Tinetti, 2012). In addition, the ACSA institute helps in development of public and political support for meeting the current personal and medical requirements of Mr. Lee. Therefore, the service would be beneficial for Mr. Lee. Reference List Aged Care Assessment Team (ACAT). (2016). Healthywa.wa.gov.au. Retrieved 23 May 2016, from https://healthywa.wa.gov.au/Articles/A_E/Aged-Care-Assessment-Team-ACAT Brownie, S. Nancarrow, S. (2013). Effects of person-centered care on residents and staff in aged-care facilities: a systematic review.CIA, 1. https://dx.doi.org/10.2147/cia.s38589 Cameron, I. D., Gillespie, L. D., Robertson, M. C., Murray, G. R., Hill, K. D., Cumming, R. G., Kerse, N. (2012). Interventions for preventing falls in older people in care facilities and hospitals.Cochrane Database Syst Rev,12. Gillespie, L. D., Robertson, M. C., Gillespie, W. J., Sherrington, C., Gates, S., Clemson, L. M., Lamb, S. E. (2012). INTERVENTIONS FOR PREVENTING FALLS IN OLDER PEOPLE LIVING IN THE COMMUNITY: FINDINGS FROM THE RECENTLY UPDATED COCHRANE REVIEW.Parkinsonism Related Disorders,16, S9. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1353-8020(10)70034-1 Home à Carers Australia. (2016). Carersaustralia.com.au. Retrieved 23 May 2016, from https://www.carersaustralia.com.au/home/ Li, F., Harmer, P., Fitzgerald, K., Eckstrom, E., Stock, R., Galver, J. et al. (2012). Tai Chi and Postural Stability in Patients with Parkinson's Disease.New England Journal Of Medicine,366(6), 511-519. https://dx.doi.org/10.1056/nejmoa1107911 Morgan, S. Yoder, L. (2011). A Concept Analysis of Person-Centered Care.Journal Of Holistic Nursing,30(1), 6-15. https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0898010111412189 Onder, G., Carpenter, I., Finne-Soveri, H., Gindin, J., Frijters, D., Henrard, J. et al. (2012). Assessment of nursing home residents in Europe: the Services and Health for Elderly in Long TERm care (SHELTER) study.BMC Health Services Research,12(1), 5. https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1472-6963-12-5 Reuben, D. Tinetti, M. (2012). Goal-Oriented Patient Care An Alternative Health Outcomes Paradigm.New England Journal Of Medicine,366(9), 777-779. https://dx.doi.org/10.1056/nejmp1113631 Rosemond, C., Hanson, L., Ennett, S., Schenck, A., Weiner, B. (2012). Implementing person-centered care in nursing homes.Health Care Management Review,37(3), 257-266. https://dx.doi.org/10.1097/hmr.0b013e318235ed17 Smith, S. M., Soubhi, H., Fortin, M., Hudon, C., ODowd, T. (2012). Interventions for improving outcomes in patients with multimorbidity in primary care and community settings.Cochrane Database Syst Rev,4. Takahashi, P., Pecina, J., Upatising, B., Chaudhry, R., Shah, N., Van Houten, H. et al. (2012). A Randomized Controlled Trial of Telemonitoring in Older Adults With Multiple Health Issues to Prevent Hospitalizations and Emergency Department Visits.Arch Intern Med,172(10). https://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archinternmed.2012.256 Welcome to ACSA Victoria ACSA - Aged and Community Services Australia (Victoria). (2016). Agedcarevic.org.au. Retrieved 23 May 2016, from https://www.agedcarevic.org.au/ Wright, L. M., Leahey, M. (2012).Nurses and families: A guide to family assessment and intervention. FA Davis. Zarit, S. H., Zarit, J. M. (2012).Mental disorders in older adults: Fundamentals of assessment and treatment. Guilford Press.
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